Let f(x) =
and, g(x) = f(|x|) + |f(x)|, Test the differentiability of g(x) in the interval [–3, 3]
Text Solution
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Sol. We have,
f(x) = 
∴ | f(x)| = 
= 
Since x ∈ [–3, 3]. Therefore, |x| ∈ [0, 3]
Thus,
f(|x|) = |x| –2 for x ∈ [–3, 3]
= 
∴ g(x) = f(|x|) + |f(x)|
= 
Clearly, g(x), being a polynomial or constant function, is
differentiable on (–3, 0) ∪ (0, 2) ∪ (2, 3). So, the only possible points where g(x) may not be differentiable are x = 0 and x = 2.
Differentiability at x = 0, We have, (LHD at x= 0)
=

=
= –1
and,
(RHD at x= 0)
=

=
= 0
∴ (LHD at x = 0) ≠ (RHD at x = 0)
So, g(x) is not differentiable at x = 0.
Differentiability at x = 2
(LHD at x = 2)
=

=

= 0
and,
(RHD at x = 2)
=

=

=
2
= 2
∴ (L.H.D. at x = 2) ≠ (RHD at x = 2)
Hence, g(x) is not differentiable at x = 2.
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